The House of Lords has pushed the government’s Rwanda Bill back to the Commons again as a row continues over the controversial plan to “stop the boats”.
Prime Minister Rishi Sunak told reporters on Monday that “enough is enough”, promising the legislation would pass its final parliamentary stages this evening, “no matter how late it goes”.
But peers are now testing this pledge, insisting MPs take another look one of the changes they want implemented to the bill – which aims to see asylum seekers making Channel crossings deported to the African nation – for the fifth time.
Politics live: Follow the latest from parliament as MPs and peers vote on Rwanda bill
Ministers made a concession earlier on Labour peer Lord Browne’s proposal that sought to ensure asylum seekers who had worked with British armed forces abroad were not deported – with the government promising to reassess all those from Afghanistan who claims had been rejected.
But there was no compromise on offer for Lord Hope’s amendment – requiring an independent body to rule Rwanda as a “safe country”, rather than just declaring it in law – and peers backed his call by 240 votes to 211.
Crossbench peer Lord Anderson, who was representing his colleague in the debate, said: “In a less frenetic political environment, this common sense amendment or something very like it could, I am sure, have been hammered out between sensible people around a table.
“Sadly, that does not appear to be the world that we are in.”
The bill will now head to the Commons where, due to the government’s majority, it is likely to be rejected by MPs – unless ministers make a further concession – before returning to the Lords later tonight.
Both Houses will need to agree to the legislation before it can become law, and voting could continue into the early hours of Tuesday morning before a conclusion is reached.
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The Rwanda plan, first announced by Boris Johnson two years ago, has seen millions already paid to the country to set up facilities to house asylum seekers, but no one has been sent there yet.
However, Mr Sunak insisted after the bill was passed the first flights would take off in 10 to 12 weeks, and would then act as a deterrent against people making the dangerous journey in small boats.
The prime minister blamed Labour peers for the delays, following multiple rounds of so-called “ping pong” between the two Houses.
But he has faced trouble from his own side too, with Tory MPs on the right insisting the law won’t be tough enough, and more centrist Conservative peers criticising its methods.
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The scheme has also faced legal hurdles, with the UK’s Supreme Court ruling it unlawful last November.
But the prime minister believes his changes to the legislation – which include stating in law that Rwanda is a “safe country” and introducing a treaty with the nation – will ensure its future.
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